I hope the new year is treating you well and that you’re not anywhere near some of the cold weather plaguiing the nation right now. A good many people relocate to Texas because they’re attempting to get away from the colder weather, so if you’ve been here this winter, you’ve been in relatively good shape. Mind you, we’re not having “golf course” type Florida weather, but we’ve done pretty well thus far - escaping major freezes.
I’d like to take a moment today to talk about the maojr components of your mortgage payment. All too often, I get calls or notes about specific properties where a potential buyer has grossly underestimated what the monthly mortgage payment will be. We all make mistakes. I just want to be sure you’re including everything that needs to be included. It’s heartbreaking to be shopping for homes for months, only to learn that the home that really fits your budget is 1/2 the price of the homes you’ve been looking at. To clear this up a bit, let’s take a look at your mortgage components.
On the whole, your mortgage payment consists of 4 major components:
1. Principal
2. Interest
3. Property Taxes
4. Homeowner’s Insurance
This can be summed up as PITI for short. The principal is the principal amount of money you’re borrowing that has to be paid back to the lender. The Interest is the interest your lender is charging you to borrow that principal sum of money. Property taxes are also usually paid into your escrow account every month to the lender. Property taxes can be estimated by taking the sales price, then multiplying that amount times the property tax rate. For example, if the property tax rate is 2.5% of the assessed value (annually), then you’d multiply the sales price times .025. Divide that number by 12 (12 months in the year) to find your monthly tax payment. Homeowners’ insurance is the last component, and that can be estimated by taking the full amount of your proposed homeowner’s policy and dividing it by 12 to get the monthly portion of the payment. All of these are only estimates, as tax and insurance rates may change over time.
There are some special caveats that may also be part of the true monthly cost of your mortgage payment - namely Homeowner Association fees, common area maintenance fees (CAM), special assessments, and even homeowner maintenance (which we’ll not cover in this post). Some subdivisions/developments may have homeowner association fees that cover the cost of rule enforcement and common area maintenance, so be sure to ask if any of the subdivisions you’re interested in are governed by HOAs or POAs. Common area maintenance can also exist as a monthly/annual fee on their own, without HOAs/POAs, but will generally occur with condominiums in the residential market. These fees are not usually paid as part of your payment, but do occur on a monthly, quarterly, or annual basis - depending on the HOA/POA. Finally, many future homeowners forget that every home will eventually need maintenance. It may be a little. It may be a lot, but eventually, the home will need repair. It’s great to set aside reserve funds up front as part of your payment to cover these expenses.
Hopefully this information will assist you in understanding what your true monthly payment will eventually be. If you have any questions whatsoever, it’s very important to work with a reputable agent and lender that will be able to coach you to success. Naturally, we’d like your real estate company to be us! Please contact us if you have questions, or need help estimating your payment. Take care, enjoy the weather, and we look forward to meeting you soon.
Trey
February 3rd, 2009 | Category: Buyer Agency, Condominiums, Mortgage, Residential Real Estate, Weather | Leave a comment